Peru: Domestic Workers organize for
implementation of new rights law

In Peru there are 700,000 domestic workers; 90% are indigenous and rural young women who have migrated from the countryside to the cities to escape from poverty.  Considering their working day, payment and access to healthcare and pensions, many work in slave conditions – no fixed timetable, no rest days and even no payment or no minimum pay.  Many are underage and/or illiterate and are denied the right to go to school.  They suffer physical abuse and rape.  When they reach sixty they are thrown out with no pension or severance pay, after investing their life in the care of the family.

In 2003 with the passing of the Domestic Workers Act 27986, we won:

·         An eight hour working day – many have been working 12, 14 and 16 hours

·         Extra payment of 50% of monthly pay on national holidays and Christmas, and entitlement to all national holidays

·         The right to education regardless of age - in order to overcome illiteracy and enable domestic workers access to other employment. 

秘鲁:家政工人结社呼吁执行新权利法案

秘鲁有70万家政工人,90%是年轻的土著农村妇女,她们为摆脱贫困从乡下移居到城市。从她们的工作时间,收入,医疗和退休金几个方面来看,许多人在奴隶般的条件下工作,并且没有固定的工作时间表和休息日,甚至压根没有薪水或最低工资。他们中许多人还未成年,没有文化并被剥夺了受教育的机会。她们还遭受身体虐待和强奸。她们一生都在服侍某个家庭,但一到60岁,就被丢到一边,拿不到退休金或解雇费。

 

2003通过的家政工人法案27986,规定我们拥有以下权利:

 

  • 八小时工作制,在以前曾经是121416小时
  • 国定假日和圣诞节期间工作的月薪增加50%,以及享受国定假日的权利
  • 没有年龄限制的受教育权,以摆脱文盲的命运,并有可能转业到其他行业